veteran "with intent to defraud for personal gain" will be considered criminal impersonation in the second degree. That's a misdemeanor, punishable by up to 90 days in jail and a $1,000 fine. A similar law already exists for people pretending to be police officers. Reactions among local veterans and homeless advocates were mixed.
Dick Powell, a veteran and volunteer with Disabled American Veterans, Spokane, said the law's not a good idea.
"We've got enough laws. I don't think we need one for impersonating a vet," he said. "Look at your prosecutors -- they don't have the time. It just creates more of a backlog."
Another Spokane veteran, World War II sailor Garland Enberg, said there are some -- but not many -- real homeless veterans who panhandle.
"There are a few of them that are legitimate," he said. "They've just picked that way to go."
Enberg has long volunteered to help homeless veterans and helped put together a veterans' day-labor program, now defunct. He volunteers at health care events for homeless vets, and set up a library at the veterans' home in Spokane. It bothers him when he encounters fake veterans, he said, but he questions whether the law will deter them.
"I don't think it will have a lot of effect," he said. "These people take going to jail like missing a meal."
Kari Reese, a public relations coordinator at the Union Gospel Mission in Spokane, likes the new law. She's seen real homeless veterans weep, overcome with emotion, when honored at veterans' events at the mission.
"I feel like it is kind of a slap in the face for those men when others use it (the title `veteran') and throw it around like it means nothing," she said. "It's just another con, but it's even worse, because it dishonors them."
D.E. Twitchell, a Vietnam-era veteran in Spokane, agrees that it's unlikely that local police will devote much time to truth-squadding panhandlers about their personal histories. But he still supports the law.
"I've got nothing against panhandling. I've given money to guys with a sign reading, `I need a beer,' because they're honest," said Twitchell. But, he said, it irks him to see fake veterans.
Sen. Roach said she thinks the law will be used.
"I think in fact we will find this will be enforced," she said. "The people support this bill. It's not something that's going to be overlooked."
She also thinks the law will encourage veterans to question panhandlers and others who say they served in the military.
Twitchell's done that a couple of times. The former drill sergeant once confronted a man asking for cigarettes at Spokane's bus station. The man wore a military field jacket, with several medals dangling from it. Twitchell questioned the man, who said he'd been a B-52 navigator in the Air Force.
So Twitchell mentioned a well-known military slang term -- unprintable in a family newspaper -- for the big bomber, and asked the man what the term meant. He didn't know.
"I told him I didn't want to see him wearing those medals again or I'd take it personally and kick his ass," said the 59-year-old Twitchell.
•Richard Roesler can be reached at (360) 664-2598 or by e-mail at richr@spokanenews.net.